Emotional Intelligence

The basics of emotions for the use in our lives

What is Emotional Intelligence?

Emotional Intelligence is the ability to:

  • Recognize and understand emotions in yourself and others
  • Manage your emotions effectively
  • Use emotional information to guide thinking and behavior
  • Navigate social situations successfully

The Five Components

1. Self-Awareness

Understanding your own emotions, strengths, weaknesses, values, and motivations

Key aspects:

  • Recognizing your emotions as they happen
  • Understanding how your feelings affect your performance
  • Having a realistic assessment of your abilities
  • Maintaining self-confidence

Practice these techniques:

  • Keep an emotion journal
  • Take regular self-reflection breaks
  • Ask for feedback from others
  • Notice your emotional triggers
  • Pay attention to your physical responses

2. Self-Regulation

Managing your emotions and impulses effectively

Benefits:

  • Better decision-making
  • Increased adaptability
  • Improved emotional management
  • Stability
  • Sense of control over your life

Self-Regulation Strategies:

  • Practice mindfulness activities. Yoga, meditation, breathing.
  • Look for someone to listen to you
  • Write whatever is that you are feeling
  • Shifting focus
  • Divide complex issues into smaller problems
  • Cognitive reestructuring
  • Crying or releasing anger

3. Motivation

Internal drive to pursue goals beyond external rewards

Benefits:

  • Strong drive to achieve
  • Commitment to goals
  • Having purpose
  • Optimism

Building Motivation

  • Engadge in things that are exciting
  • Celebrate small wins
  • Find your 'why'
  • Find the things that you like

4. Empathy

Understanding and sharing the feelings of others

Types of Empathy:

  • Cognitive Empathy (understanding)
  • Emotional Empathy (feeling)
  • Compassionate Empathy (acting)

Developing Empathy

  • Practice active listening
  • Put yourself in other's shoes
  • Pause yourself
  • Observe body language
  • Be curious about people
  • Challenge your prejudices
  • Mirror emotions

5. Social Skills

Managing relationships

Key abilities:

  • Communication
  • Conflict management
  • Awareness
  • Self control
  • Generous

Improving Social Skills

  • Practice asertiveness and listening
  • Focus on listening not on giving advice
  • Develop conflict resolution skills
  • Show appreciation for others
  • Practive with the people around you
  • Asume the best out of people